What Is a Gum Graft and Why Would I Need One?

If your gums are receding, just know you’re not alone. Although this can make your teeth look longer or cause sensitivity, solutions like gum grafting step in as a worthwhile treatment option to help protect your teeth.

At Knight Family Dental in Decatur, Georgia, Tasha M. Knight, DDS, offers gum grafts as a routine procedure to improve your oral health and enhance your smile.

But what exactly is a gum graft, and why might you need one? Don’t worry, we’ll break it down for you.

What is a gum graft? 

First things first, a gum graft is a dental procedure that restores lost gum tissue by taking healthy tissue from another part of your mouth and attaching it to the affected area. This helps cover your exposed tooth roots, prevent further recession, and protect your teeth from damage. Here are the three main types of gum grafts you can expect: 

Connective tissue graft 

The most common type, where tissue is taken from the roof of your mouth and placed over your receding gums.

Free gingival graft 

Similar to connective tissue graft, this procedure involves using a larger piece of tissue for patients with thin gums. 

Pedicle graft

Instead of taking tissue from the roof of your mouth, this method uses nearby gum tissue to cover the affected area.

Why would I need a gum graft?

Gum grafting isn’t just about aesthetics, it’s an essential treatment to maintain healthy teeth and gums. You might need a gum graft if you have:

Gum recession

This is when your gums pull back from your teeth, exposing the roots and making them more vulnerable to decay and damage. 

Tooth sensitivity

Exposed roots can make your teeth extremely sensitive to hot, cold, or even brushing.

Increased risk of gum disease

Thinning or receding gums can leave you more susceptible to infections and gum disease. 

Aesthetic concerns

Lastly, if your gums have receded significantly, a graft can restore a more balanced, healthier-looking smile. 

What to expect during your procedure 

If you decide that a gum graft is right for you, just know that it’s a straightforward procedure that takes about 60-90 minutes and is performed under local anesthesia. Here’s what you can expect:

Preparation

Dr. Knight numbs the area and prepares the affected gums.

Tissue collection

Depending on the graft type, Dr. Knight takes tissue from the roof of your mouth or a nearby area.

Graft placement

The new tissue is then placed over your receding gums and secured with stitches. 

Healing process

Recovery takes about 1-2 weeks, during which you’ll need to eat soft foods and avoid brushing directly on the graft side.

In the end, a gum graft is a simple yet effective procedure that can restore your gum health, reduce sensitivity, and improve your smile. Whether you need one for medical or cosmetic reasons, this treatment plays a crucial role in maintaining strong, healthy gums.

If you’re experiencing gum recession, don’t wait. Call us at 770-323-0113 or use our online booking tool to set up an appointment with Dr. Knight today!